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2011成考专升本形容词和副词归纳及练习四

2011-6-3 00:00| 发布者: liqiang| 查看: 409| 评论: 0|原作者: liqiang

摘要: 同步练习  1)Thefiveyeardealobligatesthecountrytobuyninemilliontonsofgrainayear,threemillionmoreastheoldpact'sminimum.  解析:D错。改为than.  2)Thelensofacameraperformsthelensoftheeye.  inth ...

    同步练习
  1)The five year deal obligates [A] the country to buy nine million tons [B] of grain a year [C] ,three million more as [D] the old pact's minimum.
  解析:D错。改为than.
  2)The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye                .
  [A] in the same function [B] the same function as
  [C] the function is the same as [D] and has the same function
  解析:B对。本句的汉语意思是“照相机的镜头和眼睛的水晶体所起的作用相同”。
  3)The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have as the amount of                    money borrowed.
  [A] as the same value [B] the same value
  [C] value as the same [D] the value is the same
  解析:B对。本句的汉语意思是“消除通货膨涨会保证还的钱与借时的钱同值”。
  4)There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were       [A] more sophisticated than
  [B] much more sophisticated
  [C] much sophisticated
  [D] sophisticated
  解析:B为正确答案。
  5)The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are                 than those taken from the Earth.
  [A] clearest
  [B] the clearest
  [C] much clearer
  [D] more clearer
  解析:C为正确答案。
  6)Common porpoises(海豚)are usually not considered [A] migratory,although [B] some do move [C] to more warmer [D] waters in winter.
  解析:D错。改为warmer.
  7)During observations made over a fifty year period,               the power output of the Sun has than a few tenths of one percent.
   [A] varied by no more [B] varied no more by
  [C] not varied more by [D] more varied by not
  解析:A为正确答案。
  8)Few of the people who live on the cooperatives              than they were as laborers.
  [A] is well off financial
  [B] financially well off
  [C] are better off finanically
  [D] financial better off
  解析:C为正确答案。
  9)He came all the way to China for promoting friendship                 for making money.
  [A] other than [B] better than [C] more than [D] rather than
  解析:D为正确答案。
  10)He preferred to write the letter by hand               .
  [A] to typing it
  [B] than type it
  [C] to type it
  [D] rather than type it
  解析:D为正确答案。
  11)The harder he tried,[A] the worst [B] he danced [C] before the large [D] audience.
  解析:B错。改为worse.
   12)The quicker a loan [A] is repaid [B] ,the least [C] it will [D] cost.
  解析:C错。改为less.
  13)Hot objects emit do cold objects                   .
  [A] rays more than infrared(红外线) [B] rays are more infrared than
  [C] more than infrared rays [D] more infrared rays than
  解析:D对。本句中的比较级为形容词more(much 的比较级),被比较的两个事物为“hot objects”和“cold objects”,在所释放(emit)的红外线(infrared rays)的量上,前者多于后者。其中more修饰infrared rays,它们不能被分开,故只有D在词序上正确。空白后面为倒装语序,其中的do代替动词emit,本句空白后也可用正常语序,即“cold objects do”。
  14)Last year the country had [A] fewer imports as [B] did the year before last [C] due to [D] the energy crisis.
  解析:B错。改为than.
  15)Long Island,an [A] island that forms the [B] southeastern part of New York,has a [C] greater population than which [D] of forty two of thefifty states.
  解析:D错。改为that,代替population.
  16)The grain of rye is longer [A] and slenderer [B] than [C] those of [D] wheat.
  解析:D错。改为that.这里比较的“The grain”不是复数,不能用复数代词those.
  17)The activities of the international marketing researcher are                 frequently much broader than .
  [A] the domestic marketer has [B] the domestic marketer does
  [C] those of the domestic marketer [D] that which has the domestic marketer
  解析:C为正确答案。比较句中,连词than前后,即所比较的成分要一致,应该在同种事物间进行比较。本句所比较的是两种 activities ,故C正确,代词those 代替“the activities”。
  18)The grape is              cultivated plants.
  [A] one of the oldest [B] the oldest one
  [C] one which the oldest [D] the one is the oldest of
  解析:A对。“one of the oldest…”表示“(历史)最长的栽种植物之一”,C和D均不合语法,而B选项中的one多余。
  19)             ,William Shakespeare is the most widely known.
  [A] With all writers in English
  [B] All writers in English
  [C] All of the writers in English
  [D] Of all writers in English
  解析:D为正确答案。
  20)The crane is                of the wading birds.
  [A] the tallest
  [B] the tallest that is
  [C] which is the tallest
  [D] which the tallest is
    解析:A为正确答案。
  21)The Appalachians Trail,extending [A] approximately 2,020 miles [B] from Maine to Georgia,is the longer [C] continuous [D] marked footpath in the world.
  解析:C错。只有在两者相比较时才使用比较级,而本句出现了状语in the world,明显表示不止两者相比,故应改用最高级(the)longest .
  22)La Paz,Bolivia is the higher [A] capital city in [B] the western hemisphere and [C] the second highest [D] in the world.
  解析:A错。改为the highest.
  23)The best way to control rats is                 by seeing that they have as .
  [A] possibly little nourishment [B] nourishment possibly little
  [C] little as possible nourishment [D] little nourishment as possible
  解析:D 为正确答案,“as little nourishment as possible ”意为“尽可能少的养料”。
  24)Earlier [A] or later,all lakes are influenced [B] by eutrophication,a process in which lake sediment(沉积物)lowers the depth [C] of the water and drains(除去)oxygen from it [D] .
  解析:A错。改为sooner.
  25)Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather                be remembered as a teacher of the deaf of the telephone.
  [A] than inventing [B] than as the inventor
  [C] the invention [D] as the inventor
  解析:B为正确答案,两个短语“as a teacher of the deaf”和“ as the inventor of the telephone”相比。
  26)Wool is characteristic on which to                 classify breeds of sheep.
  [A] most obviously
  [B] obvious the most
  [C] the most obvious
  [D] the most obvious that is
  解析:C为正确答案。注意:空档后的“characteristic”是名词而不是形容词,所以不能填A。
  27)The Democratic party has controlled [A] the most [B] of the elected positions at [C] state and local levels in South Carolina since [D] the Reconstruction.
   解析:B错。改为most.
  28)During [A] the seventeenth century the most [B] colonists were primarily concerned with [C] economics [D] and defense.
  解析:B错。改为most.
  29)Belgium,in the [A] 19th century,rapid [B] grew into [C] an industrial [D] country.
  解析:A错。改为rapidly.
  30)The Lost Colony in North Carolina mysterious [A] disappeared between [B] 1587 and 1590,when its [C] founder returned from a visit [D] to England.
  解析:A错。改为mysteriously.
  31)Many flatworms have of eyes             .
  [A] more pairs than one
  [B] more than one pair
  [C] one more pair than
  [D] one pair more than
  解析:B为正确答案。
  32)Of the two houses             the family prefers .
  [A] the most isolated one
  [B] the one isolated more
  [C] the more isolated one
  [D] the isolated one more
  解析:C为正确答案。
  33)Freezing is                    at present one of the of preserving meats and vegatables.
  [A] most methods are important
  [B] methods most important
  [C] most important methods
  [D] most are important methods
  解析:C为正确答案。
  34)The radio was of so [A] inferior quality that [B] I took it back [C] and asked for a better one [D] .
  解析:A错。改为such.

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